Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice

 

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Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, Vol. 15, No. 1, 6-21 (1999)
DOI: 10.1177/1043986299015001002

Hate Crimes

Worse by Definition

BRIAN LEVIN

Richard Stockton College of New Jersey

State and federal hate crime laws punish crimes involving discrimination on the basis of a person's group characteristic, such as race, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, gender, or disability. The Supreme Court has refined the definition of hate crime through decisions which affirmed one type of hate crime law, but rejected another. Punishing hate crimes is consistent with the traditional aims of our criminal justice system. Our criminal laws consistently enhance penalties for seemingly similar conduct based on the risk, severity, and context of a particular crime. Carefully drafted hate crime laws punish conduct that is objectively more dangerous to victims and society.


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